When shopping for plywood, one of the biggest decisions you’ll face is whether to go with hardwood plywood or softwood plywood. While they might look similar at first glance, they perform very differently depending on your project.
At The Good Sheet, we stock both types because each has its own strengths. Here’s a clear breakdown to help you choose the right one.
Hardwood Plywood vs Softwood Plywood – Quick Comparison
| Feature | Hardwood Plywood | Softwood Plywood |
|---|---|---|
| Main Trees Used | Birch, Poplar, Eucalyptus, Oak, Maple | Pine, Spruce, Fir, Douglas Fir |
| Strength & Density | Stronger, denser, better screw holding | Lighter, good strength-to-weight ratio |
| Weight | Heavier | Lighter & easier to handle |
| Finish Quality | Smoother surface, fewer knots | More rustic look, visible grain & knots |
| Moisture Resistance | Generally better (especially with good glues) | Lower unless treated |
| Cost | More expensive | More affordable |
| Best For | Furniture, cabinetry, visible work | Structural, roofing, flooring, sheathing |
What is Hardwood Plywood?
Hardwood plywood is made using face veneers (and often cores) from deciduous trees. Our popular 9mm Structural Hardwood Plywood with a poplar/Eucalyptus core is a great example — it combines strong hardwood faces with a stable, lightweight core.
Best used for:
- Kitchen cabinets and furniture carcasses
- Shelving and built-in storage
- Wall panelling and decorative projects
- High-quality visible work where strength and a smooth finish matter
What is Softwood Plywood?
Softwood plywood is made primarily from fast-growing coniferous trees. It’s the go-to choice for most structural and construction applications in the UK.
Best used for:
- Roofing and flooring underlay
- Wall sheathing and hoarding
- Structural framing and formwork
- Garden buildings and sheds
- Projects where cost and weight are more important than appearance
Which Should You Choose?
Choose Hardwood Plywood if:
- The plywood will be visible in the final project
- You need excellent screw-holding power for hinges and fixings
- You want a smoother, higher-quality finish
- The project needs long-term durability (e.g. furniture)
Choose Softwood Plywood if:
- You’re working on structural or hidden elements
- Budget is a major factor
- You need large sheets that are easier to lift and install
- The material will be covered (e.g. with plasterboard or flooring)
Pro Buying Tips
- Always check the EN rating (EN 636) for moisture resistance.
- For outdoor or wet areas, look for exterior or marine-grade options.
- Consider the core — poplar cores (common in hardwood ply) offer good stability.
- Buy slightly thicker than you think you need for better rigidity.
Still unsure which plywood is right for your project? Drop us a message with details of what you’re building — we’re happy to recommend the best option from our range.
